To begin with, let’s learn days of the week.
Getsu youbi = Monday
Ka youbi = Tuesday
Sui youbi = Wednesday
Moku youbi = Thursday
Kin youbi = Friday
Do youbi = Saturday
Nichi youbi = Sunday
And the interrogative word for “What day of the week” is “Nan youbi”.
Since they are nouns, they can be a subject of a sentence. But let’s learn today sentences that use day of the week for predicates.
1. [Subject] wa [day of the week] desu.
example ; Yasumi wa Getsu youbi desu. (The holiday is Monday.)
where,
– yasumi : noun = holiday
– wa : particle = topic marker and in this case also the subject marker
– desu : sentence ending for present-positive with some politeness
Practice and remember the conversation below;
A : Yasumi wa Nan youbi desuka. (What day of the week is your holiday?)
B : Yasumi wa Moku youbi desu. (My holiday is Thursday.)
<この投稿は“スリーエーネットワーク、みんなの日本語 初級I 第2版, 第4課A2”の内容を参照しています。ただし、名詞並列の「と」は明日説明します。>